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Posts Tagged Manufacturing
Growth in mechanical engineering slows
November 7th, 2011 | Thema: News
According to current information from the Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und Anlagenbau (VDMA, or the German Engineering Federation), order receipts in the German mechanical engineering sector were one per cent above the previous year’s result in real terms in September 2011. Domestic business fell by two per cent and foreign business rose by three per cent in comparison with the previous year’s level.
In a three month comparison, which is is subject to fewer short term fluctuations, from July to September 2011 there was overall growth of eight per cent on the previous year. Domestic orders went up by 13 per cent and foreign orders increased by five per cent. Thus according to the VDMA, a cyclical process of slowing growth with continually lower growth rates had continued, as expected.
Economic trends, German Market, Manufacturing, Mechanical Engineering
Former East Germany catches up
January 3rd, 2011 | Thema: News
The industrial sector in the former East Germany has continued the catch up process over the past decade. This is the result of investigations carried out by the Institut der Deutschen Wirtschaft Cologne (Cologne Institute for Economic Research). However, the economic structure there continues to be characterised by small and medium sized enterprises and is oriented on the domestic market. But with exports of € 3,100 per inhabitant, the five states of the former East Germany are still a long way from the foreign strength of manufacturing industry in the former West Germany. In the western states the industrial sector exported goods worth an average of €8,000 per inhabitant.
However, things look better if sales in productive industry are compared: 73 per cent of the West German export value was achieved in this sector in 2009. It should also be taken into account that many small and medium sized enterprises in the East supply the strongly export oriented Groups in Western Germany; thus their products find their way onto international markets indirectly.
VDMA views growth in orders received with caution
December 7th, 2010 | Thema: News
Orders received by the German mechanical engineering sector were 32 per cent higher then the previous year’s level in October, according to current figures from the Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und Anlagenbauer (VDMA, or German Engineering Federation). Domestic business for mechanical engineering companies grew by 25 per cent on the previous year and orders from abroad went up by us much as 35 per cent.
However, at the same time VDMA Head Economist Ralph Wiechers warned against reading too much into the figures and pointed to the poor figures from the crisis year 2009 on which the comparison is based. Thus, despite high growth figures, in many sub-sectors such as printing equipment, agricultural machinery and materials handling, orders in hand are still below pre-crisis levels. The VDMA also sees state support programmes that have promoted investment as one reason for the dynamic development, especially in the 2nd quarter.
Eurozone industrial orders decline
November 30th, 2010 | Thema: News
Orders received by manufacturing industry in the 16 euro countries fell faster than expected by experts in September. As reported by the EU statistics authority Eurostat, the decline was 3.8 per cent compared with August. Economists had expected a deterioration of merely 3 per cent. In Germany orders received weakened by 3.5 per cent. In comparison with September in the crisis year 2009 there has been a plus of 13.5 per cent in orders received in the eurozone. This is also below forecasts, which had assumed a rise of 15 per cent.
In the whole EU, with its 27 member states, orders received dropped by 2.5 per cent month on month in September. Year on year they were 13.4 per cent higher.
Production capacity utilisation still below average
October 4th, 2010 | Thema: News
Despite the still below average capacity utilisation in manufacturing industry, the ifo investment indicator went up further, as determined together with the Bundesverband Deutscher Leasing-Unternehmen (German Association of Leasing Companies). For the current year this points to an increase in equipment investments of at least six per cent compared with the previous year. One reason: many companies are still using cheap declining balance depreciation, which expires at the end of 2010.
Equipment investments are still around 20 per cent below the pre-crisis level. Although capacity utilisation in manufacturing industry has recovered from 71 per cent at the height of the crisis in the first quarter of 2009 to 82 per cent by the middle of 2010, it is still two percentage points below the long term average and a good five percentage points below the peak before the crisis. Against this background investments in expansion will not be at the forefront.
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